Sexual Assault Charges in Canada: What You Need to Know

Being accused of sexual assault is one of the most serious and life-altering experiences a person can face. In Canada, sexual assault laws are strict, and even a misunderstanding or miscommunication about consent can result in criminal charges. Understanding your rights — and acting quickly — is essential to protecting your future.

Understanding Sexual Assault Under Canadian Law

Under Section 271 of the Criminal Code of Canada, sexual assault is defined as any unwanted sexual contact or activity that occurs without the voluntary and informed consent of all parties involved.

Key points about consent include:

• Consent must be given freely and without coercion.

• It must be informed, meaning the person understands what they are agreeing to.

• It must be ongoing — a person can withdraw consent at any time.

• Silence or lack of resistance does not automatically mean consent.

Because the definition is broad, even a misinterpretation or communication breakdown can lead to criminal allegations and serious legal consequences.

Penalties and Consequences of a Conviction

A conviction for sexual assault carries severe penalties that can affect every aspect of your life.

Depending on the circumstances, consequences may include:

• Imprisonment (including mandatory minimum sentences in some cases)

• Probation or conditional sentences

• Mandatory inclusion on the National Sex Offender Registry

• Restrictions on travel, employment, and community involvement

• Long-term reputational harm that may persist even after serving a sentence

Because of these lasting impacts, anyone facing a sexual assault charge must seek legal representation as early as possible.

Defending Sexual Assault Allegations

Every case is unique — and so is every defence. A strong defence strategy requires a careful review of credibility, evidence, and police procedure to ensure your rights were respected throughout the process.

At Michael Coristine Law, we are a litigation-focused criminal defence firm with extensive experience handling sexual assault cases. From the first police interview to trial advocacy, we provide clear, strategic, and assertive representation. We challenge weaknesses in the prosecution’s case and ensure that your side of the story is heard and understood.

Protect Your Rights and Future

If you have been charged with or accused of sexual assault, do not face the situation alone. Contact Michael Coristine Law immediately for confidential, experienced legal defence. We will protect your rights, reputation, and future — both inside and outside the courtroom.